Running works just like your day job: push too hard for too long without proper rest, and burnout is inevitable. The fact running provides great health benefits doesn’t preclude you from getting there if you overdo it.
The most successful professionals aren’t the ones working the most hours—they’re the ones who work smart, stay focused, complete their tasks, and maintain a well-rounded life. The same mindset applies to our running journey. To thrive as runners, we must balance training, recovery, and personal life to stay healthy, motivated, and injury-free.
Here’s a list of areas where opposite forces must balance out so we can have a healthy life where running is an important component of it:
Tread carefully around the fine line between growth and burnout:
Working hard is awesome. The feeling of a runner’s high after a solid workout is exhilarating. Setting up that PR and/or climbing the podium in front of all your friends validates your sacrifices. However, the human body can only be at its peak for a limited time. It requires rest and recovery to keep itself functioning properly. Don’t overdo it.
Pay attention to detail without overthinking everything: Unless your livelihood depends on your running performance, it is important to keep the reason you are a runner present. Enjoy the journey and have fun with it. These days, our watches and wearables measure everything. Vertical oscillation, VO2Max, and critical power won’t help you if you don’t know what they are. Don’t let the mumbo-jumbo take away your enjoyment. Once it’s gone, you will start looking into golf or checkers.
Invest emotionally while still knowing when to let go: Bad runs are part of the equation. Failure, injuries, lack of motivation, and others are also factors. Once we know and accept this, we can use these peaks and valleys as growth opportunities instead of measuring our value as a runner or a person. If your spouse/friend won’t love you because you are not a Sub-3 marathoner, maybe it’s time to reevaluate that relationship, not your running.
“Pain is inevitable. Suffering is optional.” – Haruki Murakami
Pushing with intensity without causing harm: Training consists of two equally important elements: work and rest. It is impossible to perform at your best if you skip or skimp on one of those elements. Working hard is essential. It feels great to nail that workout and start dreaming about what’s possible. But if you do it again tomorrow and the next day and refuse to take a day off when your body screams for it, you will harm yourself physically. Then you won’t be able to run, which is what you originally wanted anyway.
Running is important but there are more important things in life: We have all sacrificed something at one point so we can run long tomorrow. But one thing is skipping happy hour on Friday; another is missing your son’s wedding because he chose to marry on Friday night, and you have 20 miles to tackle the next morning. Keep your running and your competitive schedule in perspective, and always know what’s most important. Allow a friend/spouse to keep you in check and be able to have uncomfortable conversations if necessary.
Believing in yourself without becoming arrogant: You must be confident to perform at the level you have trained for. But your next race is not a dog fight. You earn bragging rights if you beat your training buddy or if you win a friendly wager. Enjoy that PR. Share it on Instagram and get tons of likes. But don’t become a jerk because of it. No need to belittle your friends or opponents. Don’t become “that runner” we all know.
In Conclusion
Running is awesome. It can add so much to our lives. It provides health, social interaction, distraction, me-time, and more. So, if you want to be like Japanese novelist Haruki Murakami, who says: “I’ll be happy if running and I can grow old together”, make sure you keep opposing forces well balanced. It does require work and even the occasional intervention. But it is worth every step and sweat drop.
How do you balance opposing forces to avoid burnout? Share your tips or stories in the comments below—your experience might be exactly what another runner needs to hear.
This is a broad question that all runners have asked themselves at one point or another. Running and pain have a complex relationship. It is a rare occasion when there’s not a little pain here or a kink there that worries us after a hard workout, or as a race approaches. Most of these come with the territory of being a runner. Comedian Dana Carvey wisely said: “If I only ran when nothing hurts, I would never run”.
By the way: I am stating here that I am not a medical doctor, nor a physical therapist, nor a practitioner of any of the medical sciences. These are just suggestions based on 40+ years of experience as a runner. Consult your physician before making any health decision. Don’t base them on what you read here. With that out of the way, I continue.
Be smart when dealing with pain and you will avoid injuries (Photo Pexels: Kindel Media)
Most of our daily aches and pains are usually a product of the normal wear and tear from practicing our sport, and many times it is OK to run through them. But beware. The era of the “no pain, no gain” approach to running is long gone. The “nothing can stop me” macho attitude is not conducive to a long or a healthy running career. It is not the same to finish a marathon when you started limping at mile 25, than running through that same limp since mile 7. Aches and pains can be red flags and we must be able to identify them on the fly.
Most running injuries happen from a combination of repetitive movement and/or not enough recovery. When we approach this place in our training, our body usually provides us with warning signs. The more in tune we are with our bodies, the clearer we receive such communications. And the only way to be in tune with your body’s signals is to acquire more experience by running more.
When can we run through pain?
1 – When your pain is a product of basic muscle soreness: By running we put an extraordinary amount of stress into our musculoskeletal structure. Muscle soreness is a natural byproduct of it. The more experience you gain as a runner, the more you will be able to discern on the source and type of your pains. Some muscle soreness if normal. If you don’t have to compensate and/or change your form, you should be ok by running through minor discomfort.
2 – If pain subsides or decreases as you warm up: It is normal to feel some pain and discomfort as you initiate your run. If you just woke up or spent an extended period sitting down, this is normal. Muscles, tendons and ligaments need to get back into shape to carry you through. Resetting your range of motion with exercises such as the lunge matrix, and/or warming up properly should help you accomplish this, and allow you to have a good session.
If you have determined that you will run through the pain and discomfort, don’t be afraid to adjust your training session to the current situation. Don’t be afraid to go slower, cut the run short, or dial back the intensity if needed. Always have in mind that no one training session will make you or break you. It is the small, consistent gains what’s will make you better. And you won’t be able to compile them if you are out of commission with a preventable injury.
When should we not run through pain?
1 – If there is excessive fatigue: It is normal to be tired from training, especially when you are increasing your mileage, add weight training, or you approach the peak portion of your race program. What is not normal is to wake up so beat up that you are not sure if you can complete your session for the day. This is a clear sign that it is time to dial back and recover before you get overtrained or injured.
2 – When it forces you to alter your form: Minor aches or discomfort is one thing, altering and adjusting your form because pain is too severe is a red flag and you should stop immediately. If you keep going, you could damage something else by moving in a way your body wasn’t designed for or by adding stress to structures unprepared to sustain it at the time.
3 – If it gets worse as you run: If whatever you feel increases as you go through your training session, stop immediately. It is not going to get better by running further. Assess the situation and figure out if it needs professional consultation.
4 – Through intense pain: Regardless of how seasoned you are as a runner, you should be able to discern what intense pain is. You know what a normal nuisance is. Use common sense to identify the types and levels of pain you are not supposed to run through. If it hurts that bad, something must be wrong. Stop. Assess. Consult a professional.
Have in mind that running is an impact sport. You are hitting the ground with about 300% of your body weight about 800 times per leg, per mile. This causse muscle and soft tissue damage. So, something is usually going to ache or be sore. It is when the body repairs itself from that stress that you become fitter and stronger.
What runner doesn’t love running shoes? How many memes have we seen stating that material goods don’t buy happiness but a new pair of running shoes comes close enough? How many pairs of running shoes is enough? How many times have we gotten unexpected money and measured it in pairs of running shoes I can purchase? If you feel identified in one or all of the previous questions, you are not alone. It doesn’t mean you are not a materialistic human being. You are not a hoarder. You are just another perfectly adjusted runner.
The point is not how many running shoes we have, but how we use them to maximize their life. When you do, you justify your purchases either to yourself or your significant other. Now there is a reason why owning multiple pairs can be beneficial to our training and your wallet.
These benefits are mostly for those who train on a regular basis. With 10 miles per week, you can survive with just one pair and not miss a beat. But if you are training 3-6 times a week for 20+ miles, the benefits of rotating different shoes compound.
As the term suggests, shoe rotation is having at least two pairs of running shoes and alternating their use on a regular basis. Ideally, they should be different models of your favorite brand, or even better if you handle different brands. You should identify which shoes are better for what type of training session. The shoe suitable for your 20-miler most likely won’t be the best fit for your 10×400 track session, and certainly not for a trail run.
So, what are the benefits of shoe rotation?
Prevention of imbalances: Our feet, just like the rest of our bodies, adapt way too well to their surroundings. Running with the same pair of shoes, or several of the exact brand and model, may go in detriment to your running form and create imbalances in your legs, the start of your kinetic chain. By overloading your muscles and soft tissues in the same exact way, in every single run, you are preventing the development and strengthening of other tissues that won’t get stimulated enough to get stronger. Different models and brands will force a variety of stimuli, even if small, which may prevent those imbalances and thus, injuries.
Cost Efficiency: If you think having 3 or 4 pairs of shoes is expensive, consider the cost of shoes lasting only 65-75% of their expected life due to overuse. Rotating will save you money. And let’s face it, we love running shoes, so having more pairs is always better. A 2023 Runner’s World article by Ali Ball states that “Just like your body, shoes need to recover between sessions. Running shoes have soft foam in the midsole, which is what’s responsible for providing cushioning and energy return. Over the course of a run, this foam compresses, and, if you’re not wearing the same shoe every day, will eventually decompress fully. Giving your shoes time to recover gives the foam a chance to expand again, helping you to get more distance out of them.”
Improved Training Sessions: A short recovery run, a long run, and a track session require different loads on your kinetic chain, starting on your feet. The light shoe with minimalist properties that will enhance your 5K time or your 800-meter intervals may not be appropriate for marathon day, especially if you are not planning to be in the leading peloton. Experience will guide you through your selection of your fast shoes, long run shoes, and recovery shoes. The brand/model best fit for you is individual and dynamic.
There is no set rule on how many pairs are ideal. What is important is that to qualify as \’rotation,\’ you would need at least two. In my experience 3 or 4 is optimum. Some people I know have 10, which I believe is too much. But that’s me. If it works for your running and your budget, go for it.
On how to build your running shoe rotation, Tony DeLuca, from the Fleet Feet blog suggests going as needs arise. “A good place to start is by finding a daily trainer that’s comfortable for you, one you can use for most of your training, and build from there. If you have frequent speed workouts on the schedule, a speed work shoe will be a natural next choice once you’re ready to buy a second pair. If you live close to a trail and want to spend more time off-road, consider adding a trail shoe to your collection. Maybe you have a goal race coming up and want to invest in a pair of race-day shoes.”
If you are not sure what shoe is the best for your mechanics or which one adjusts to each workout, visit a specialized running store, and they will guide you in the purchase. They are experts in the subject and will get you in what works for you, not on what others are wearing. Access to their expertise is worth the extra $5 you may save by ordering the shoes on Amazon.
Let me know your thoughts in the comment box below.
A few days ago, I received a phone call from one of my athletes. She’s training for her second marathon, which is fast approaching. My concerns exploded right away, as the first words out of her mouth were: “I have a problem!”. Possibilities such as injury, illness, unexplained pains, job loss, etc., started rushing through my mind. In this blog post, we\’ll explore the art of balancing running and life, especially when facing unexpected life dilemmas.
“What’s happening?”, I asked as I tried to contain my uneasiness so I could keep her calm.
“My husband bought tickets to a comedy show on Friday night, and I won’t be able to do my Saturday long run?”. She explained.
Multiple aspects of your life must be juggled around so your running doesn’t become the ruler of your schedule (Photo Michael Judkins, Pexels)
As the color returned to my face, I told her with the best sarcastic tone I could muster: “What an inconsiderate man! Wanting to go out on a Friday night, with his wife, to have fun? That is awful. If you could only move that long run to Sunday.”
Then I explained that as important as her marathon is, and as much as she is invested in her running, keeping a balanced life between family, work, and running is essential. This was not the night before her marathon, and it doesn’t happen every Friday night. If she doesn’t allow the necessary flexibility to move some workouts around, then her husband, her kids, and eventually her, will resent her running. That would be disastrous for all the parties involved.
“Thank you for the perspective”, she said. And hung up two seconds later”.
I guarantee this incident is not an isolated one. I bet every single reader of this blog post has a personal version of this story. I certainly do. More than one. At one time or another, we had to confront this reality. “I want to train. But my—insert relationship here—wants to—insert activity here— What should I do?”
Most likely you are not qualifying for the Olympics, lining up side-by-side with Eliud Kipchoge at the Berlin Marathon start, or even considered the favorite to win your local 5K. So, moving things around in your training schedule, or God forbid, skipping a workout, are feasible arrangements to fit in running around your life.
What to do if you score World Series tickets for the night before your marathon?
In my experience, both personally and as a coach, the newer you are in the sport, the tougher it becomes to keep running in perspective. As you get started on your journey, the improvement curve is so steep that you want to keep the progress for as long as possible. You may not understand the benefits of a day off, or that not one particular session is going to make or break your race or your running career. This is the time when you must check in with your coach or your more experienced running buddies to help you put it into perspective.
Just like the runner at the start of this post, you may be taken aback by tickets to an event at an inconvenient time. It happens. Hopefully, you shared your goal race with your significant other and he/she will time well the invitations. But it could also happen that you get your hands on tickets to something like the World Series when your team is playing but is happening the night before your New York City Marathon. Then it is time to choose between a once-in-a-lifetime event and what you’ve trained for but may certainly do again, later.
My son got married on a Friday night in November. That’s high training season for local racing where I live. Asking my son to get married another day because I run long on Saturdays was not right. Missing his wedding was out of the question. So, what do you do? You attend your son’s wedding, you have fun and you forget about running on behalf of a momentous occasion in the life of an important person in your life. That’s what you do.
Sure, sacrifices must be made. But it is never about having to choose between your running and your spouse, your significant other, your kids, your family, friends, or work. It is about understanding that in life, there are more important things than a rack full of medals.
Have you ever had a dilemma between running and life? Please share your experience in the comment box, below.
Most likely you’ve heard the term before. Proprioception has become a sports buzz word whose use has increased exponentially within the last 10 years. If you practice yoga or martial arts, you may have noticed.
Somehow, I associate it with Vo2Max. We hear it, talk about it but most don’t know exactly what it is or what it is good for. Proprioception is important for runners, and I will dig into why. But first, let’s define it.
Our body has hundreds of thousands of sensors that tell the brain where we are with respect with our environment (Photo: Pexels)
According to JL Taylor’ in the 2009 Encyclopedia of Neuroscience: “Proprioception, or kinesthesia, is the sense that lets us perceive the location, movement, and action of parts of the body. It encompasses a complex of sensations, including perception of joint position and movement, muscle force, and effort. These sensations arise from signals of sensory receptors in the muscle, skin, and joints, and from central signals related to motor output. Proprioception enables us to judge limb movements and positions, force, heaviness, stiffness, and viscosity. It combines with other senses to locate external objects relative to the body and contributes to body image. Proprioception is closely tied to the control of movement.”
Yes, a dense definition, but worth reading a couple of times if necessary so you understand it. When we run, we are jumping from one leg to the other, so we must be in balance and aware of the position of our body in relation to its surroundings. Here is where improving it comes into play.
Every time your foot strikes the ground, hundreds of thousands of sensors throughout the body send instantaneous feedback to the brain, which immediately responds with adjustments. This is why when we step on something, instinctively your foot goes around it to avoid unpleasantries. The right response/reaction optimizes the control of your motor skills and allows you to work several sections of your body at once, finding the most effective and energy saving paths for motion.
Proprioception is fundamental for runners because it allows us to:
improve balance.
upgrade control and awareness of our body.
enhance responsiveness.
improve leg injury recovery.
boost stability on uneven surfaces or when avoiding obstacles.
regain balance quickly to avoid falls.
create stability in our joints.
enhances postural and joint stability.
coordinates tendons and ligaments working in unison with the muscles to thoroughly absorb the impact of each step.
expand our running efficiency to boost speed and endurance.
Walking barefoot is one of the best ways to improve your proprioception (Photo Pexels)
All this sounds great, sure, but how do we get better at proprioception, so we become better runners? Here are a handful of tips:
walk barefoot.
balance exercises with closed eyes.
cross training such as yoga or tai chi.
exercises over unstable surfaces.
add movement and weight to floor exercises.
one-leg exercises to challenge your balance.
sitting and stability exercises on a Swiss ball.
strength and plyometric exercises.
Since running is an exercise where we are in contact with the ground one leg at a time, balance is one of the most important aspects of the sport. One that gets lost amid the chit-chat about speed, distance and PRs. Yet, none of the previous conversations can occur if we don’t master our balance, which is done through proprioception. So, let’s work on it continuously so we may become better runners avoid injuries, especially those caused by falls that could have been prevented with proper balance.
Tread carefully around the fine line between growth and burnout:
Working hard is awesome. The feeling of a runner’s high after a solid workout is exhilarating. Setting up that PR and/or climbing the podium in front of all your friends validates your sacrifices. However, the human body can only be at its peak for a limited time. It requires rest and recovery to keep itself functioning properly. Don’t overdo it.
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2 – When it forces you to alter your form: Minor aches or discomfort is one thing, altering and adjusting your form because pain is too severe is a red flag and you should stop immediately. If you keep going, you could damage something else by moving in a way your body wasn’t designed for or by adding stress to structures unprepared to sustain it at the time.
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Improved Training Sessions: A short recovery run, a long run, and a track session require different loads on your kinetic chain, starting on your feet. The light shoe with minimalist properties that will enhance your 5K time or your 800-meter intervals may not be appropriate for marathon day, especially if you are not planning to be in the leading peloton. Experience will guide you through your selection of your fast shoes, long run shoes, and recovery shoes. The brand/model best fit for you is individual and dynamic.
